Aircraft carriers stand as formidable symbols of maritime power, enabling nations to project military strength globally. However, their substantial operational demands raise important concerns regarding their environmental impact on marine ecosystems and port infrastructures. Understanding the ecological footprint of these vast naval vessels is crucial as technological advances and environmental considerations increasingly shape modern naval…

Aircraft carriers are marvels of naval engineering, yet their sustainability poses complex challenges impacting operational, environmental, and economic domains. Understanding these hurdles is essential for shaping future naval strategies and technological advancements. Addressing issues such as design limitations, ecological impact, and resource constraints reveals the multifaceted nature of maintaining these formidable assets amid evolving global…